试析东盟经济一体化的发展前景

东盟经济一体化有着两个明显的发展趋势：内容上从自由贸易区向经济共同体扩展，范围上从东南亚向东亚乃至更大地区扩展。维持东盟在这两个趋势中的地位和作用，已经成为东盟各国共同关心的问题。不过由于国家与市场等现实条件的制约，东盟经济一体化在近期内难以取得突破性的进展。     

我国服刑人员未成年子女的救助考察——以北京"太阳村"为个案

北京"太阳村"形成的集中供养与分散助养相结合的救助模式和募集与经营相渗透的资金筹措路径,不仅弥补了政府在服刑人员未成年子女救助方面的不足,也为我国慈善事业的发展,尤其是在以经营方式筹措慈善资金上做了必要的探索.文章以北京"太阳村"为例,通过介绍和评述该民间组织的发展背景和运作现状,对我国救助服刑人员未成年子女民间组织的发展提出了思考与建议.     

Comment on: “Estimating the expected marginal rate of substitution”

The methodology proposed in Flood and Rose [2005. Estimating the expected marginal rate of substitution: a systematic exploration of idiosyncratic risk. Journal of Monetary Economics 52 (5) 951-969] fails to distinguish between the single unique marginal rate of substitution (MRS) process and the class of valid pricing kernels, of which the MRS is but a particular member. Thus, at best, this methodology explores the properties of some arbitrary pricing kernel, which may differ radically from the true MRS. Furthermore, the estimates of the expected MRS proposed by Flood and Rose [2005. Estimating the expected marginal rate of substitution: a systematic exploration of idiosyncratic risk. Journal of Monetary Economics 52 (5) 951-969] are highly correlated with ex post shocks, implying that these estimates are not conditional expectations at all. The cure for this misspecification introduces additional econometric problems, suggesting that the model may, in practice, be poorly identified.     

集团公司物流资源整合问题研究

随着激烈的市场竞争,集团公司物流资源整合是必然趋势。集团公司要实现真正意义上的物流资源整合,就必须将其下设各生产企业物流部门分离出来,建立独立的物流经营部或公司,并从体制上进行资产整合、人员整合及信息资源整合。     

Why integrating purchasing with marketing is both inevitable and beneficial

The shift away from manufacturing in Western developed economies has resulted in economies in which service industries are dominant. Marketing itself has undergone a paradigmatic shift from a focus on the exchange of goods to the provision of capabilities. This paper examines the relationship between marketing and purchasing as a result of the shift from product- to capability-focused commerce. We suggest that the marketing and purchasing departments will become closer due to two major reasons. First, as marketers increasingly become solution-oriented rather than product-focused, they will need to source products and services from third-party vendors and will require deeper involvement of the purchasing department. Second, with the emergence of customer-centric marketing coupled with build-to-order manufacturing, marketing and purchasing will have to be better aligned to deliver solutions to customers. These new dimensions in the marketing–purchasing interaction will also lead to changes in the selection, training, and recruitment of marketers and purchasers as well as their roles in the supply chain. We elaborate on these changes likely to occur in business-to-business organizations and along with implications for managers.     

COVID-19 fatalities and internal conflict: Does government economic support matter?

This study examines the association between COVID-19 mortality rates and internal conflict and investigates the possible moderating role of government economic support during the pandemic years of 2020 and 2021. Our main hypothesis suggests that countries with lower levels of government economic support are more likely to experience a positive correlation between higher COVID-19 mortality rates and the emergence of internal conflict. Using cross-country data from over 100 countries and controlling for various factors that may influence internal conflict, our analysis provides some support for this hypothesis. The results suggest a possible moderating role for government economic support, with the evidence indicating a weakening or elimination of the association between COVID-19 mortality rates and internal conflict when government economic support is adequate. However, the moderating effect of government economic support is not always significant, and caution is needed when interpreting the results. Our analysis also highlights the potential risks associated with low levels of government economic support during the pandemic. Specifically, we find that in countries where the government's macro-financial package in response to the pandemic is less than approximately 25% of GDP, there is a possible risk of growth in civil disorder resulting from increased COVID-19 deaths per million.     

现代农村物流金融发展的内在机理分析

现代物流与资金流的高效融合及其发展,早已成为我国物流界专家学者理论研究和实践探索的重要领域。本文以我国现代农村物流建设为视角,分析现代农村物流与资金流高效融合的内在需求、内在动因、内在契机、内在实现的互动发展机理。研究表明:现代农村物流与资金流的高效融合,不仅使现代农村物流业的发展获得现代金融业资金流的支持和保障,而且使现代金融业也随着现代农村物流业的发展而不断创新,两者相互作用、相互促进、协同发展,无疑为现代农村物流建设获得强有力的金融支持提供了理论支撑,也对推进社会主义新农村建设,发展现代农村物流,发展农村经济有着重要意义。     

Civil war, stock return, and intellectual capital disclosure in Sri Lanka

This study examines the effect of current-period intellectual capital disclosure on earnings and current annual stock return during a civil-war period. Using the top 30 firms by market capitalization listed on Colombo Stock Exchange over six years (from 1998 to 2003), this study finds that firms do not include the current-period intellectual capital disclosure in the current stock return, and the increase in the current-period intellectual capital disclosure activity has no influence on earnings included in the current stock return. Future accounting-based earnings, if stated in the current period, by contrast are included in the current stock return. The findings provide insights into the intellectual capital disclosure practice and its influence on stock return in a civil-war environment.     

“十二五”时期统筹推进城乡一体化的路径思考

"十二五"将是中国城乡一体化取得历史性突破的关键时期,要顺应城乡经济社会发展关联度显著增强的新形势,必须积极推进农村改革与城市改革实现由脱节走向互动,构建新型工农、城乡关系.这是统筹城乡发展的关键切入点.也是加快形成城乡经济社会发展一体化新格局的重要突破口.为此,要在系统把握城乡改革联动内涵的基础上,做好改革顶层设计和总体规划,着力打破农村改革对正式制度变迁的路径依赖,积极推动资源要素向农村配置,协调推进城镇化和新农村建设,切实尊重农民合法权益和首创精神.稳步推进城乡体制机制创新.     

京津冀区域空间格局及其优化整合分析

本文以京津冀区域空间结构为研究对象,从点、线、网络和域面四个基本空间要素入手,研究提升区域竞争力的空间整合规律.研究认为,京津冀区域人口和城镇体系的空间分布不均衡,一方面,以自然条件为基础,呈现东南集中特征,另一方面,中小城镇分布以京广、京九、京哈铁路等为依托,呈现以北京为中心的强向心分布;城镇带分布大体可划分为京广线...